BP Oil Spill Studies
Partial photochemical oxidation was a dominant fate of Deepwater Horizon surface oil.
Partial photochemical oxidation was a dominant fate of Deepwater Horizon surface oil. (Ward et al.)
Read MoreThe deepwater horizon oil spill coast guard cohort study: A cross-sectional study of acute respiratory health symptoms (PubMed)
Results from the present study suggested strong relationships between oil and oil dispersant exposures and acute respiratory symptoms among disaster responders. Future prospective studies will be needed to confirm these findings. Read the full study here
Read MoreSurvival, density, and abundance of common bottlenose dolphins in Barataria Bay (USA) following the Deepwater Horizon oil spill (Endangered Species Research, IRSP)
“To assess potential impacts of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in April 2010, we conducted boat-based photo-identification surveys for common bottlenose dolphins Tursiops truncatus in Barataria Bay, Louisiana, USA (~230 km2, located 167 km WNW of the spill center). Crews logged 838 h of survey effort along pre-defined routes on 10 occasions between late June 2010 and early…
Read MoreRespiratory, Dermal, and Eye Irritation Symptoms Associated with Corexit™ EC9527A/EC9500A following the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill: Findings from the GuLF STUDY
Click here to view the full study. Abstract Background: The large quantities of chemical oil dispersants used in the oil spill response and cleanup (OSRC) work following the Deepwater Horizon disaster provide an opportunity to study associations between dispersant exposure (Corexit™ EC9500A or EC9527A) and human health. Objectives: Our objectives were to examine associations between potential exposure…
Read MorePetroleum dynamics in the sea and influence of subsea dispersant injection during Deepwater Horizon
Click here to view the full study. Abstract During the Deepwater Horizon disaster, a substantial fraction of the 600,000–900,000 tons of released petroleum liquid and natural gas became entrapped below the sea surface, but the quantity entrapped and the sequestration mechanisms have remained unclear. We modeled the buoyant jet of petroleum liquid droplets, gas bubbles, and entrained…
Read MoreThe deepwater horizon oil spill coast guard cohort study: A cross-sectional study of acute respiratory health symptoms
View the full study here Abstract Introduction Over 8500 United States Coast Guard (USCG) personnel were deployed in response to the Deepwater Horizon (DWH) oil spill; however, human respiratory effects as a result of spill-related exposures are relatively unknown. Methods USCG personnel who responded to the DWH oil spill were queried via survey on…
Read MoreThe Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill and Physical Health among Adult Women in Southern Louisiana (The Women and Their Children’s Health (WaTCH)
“Among southern Louisiana women, both physical–environmental and economic exposure to the DHOS were associated with an increase in self-reported physical health outcomes. Additional longitudinal studies of this unique cohort are needed to elucidate the impact of the DHOS on short- and long-term human health.” Read full study here
Read MoreAmbient air concentrations exceeded health-based standards for fine particulate matter and benzene during the Deepwater Horizon oil spill
View the full study here ABSTRACT The Deepwater Horizon oil spill is considered one of the largest marine oil spills in the history of the United States. Air emissions associated with the oil spill caused concern among residents of Southeast Louisiana. The purpose of this study was to assess ambient concentrations of benzene (n=3,887) and…
Read MoreChemical dispersants can suppress the activity of natural oil-degrading microorganisms (PNAS)
Read the full study here
Read MoreReproductive outcome and survival of common bottlenose dolphins sampled in Barataria Bay, Louisiana, USA, following the Deepwater Horizon oil spill (The Royal Society)
“Common bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) inhabit bays, sounds and estuaries across the Gulf of Mexico. Following the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, studies were initiated to assess potential effects on these ecologically important apex predators. A previous study reported disease conditions, including lung disease and impaired stress response, for 32 dolphins that were temporarily captured and given…
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